MPI_Pcontrol
Controls profilingint MPI_Pcontrol( const int level, ... );
Parameters
- level
- [in] Profiling level
- ...
- other arguments (see notes)
Remarks
This routine provides a common interface for profiling control. The interpretation of level and any other arguments is left to the profiling library. The intention is that a profiling library will provide a replacement for this routine and define the interpretation of the parameters.MPI libraries themselves make no use of this routine, and simply return immediately to the user code. However the presence of calls to this routine allows a profiling package to be explicitly called by the user.
Since MPI has no control of the implementation of the profiling code, we are unable to specify precisely the semantics which will be provided by calls to MPI_PCONTROL. This vagueness extends to the number of arguments to the function, and their datatypes.
However to provide some level of portability of user codes to different profiling libraries, we request the following meanings for certain values of level.
- level==0 Profiling is disabled.
- level==1 Profiling is enabled at a normal default level of detail.
- level==2 Profile buffers are flushed. (This may be a no-op in some profilers).
- All other values of level have profile library defined effects and additional arguments.
We also request that the default state after MPI_INIT has been called is for profiling to be enabled at the normal default level. (i.e. as if MPI_PCONTROL had just been called with the argument 1). This allows users to link with a profiling library and obtain profile output without having to modify their source code at all.
The provision of MPI_PCONTROL as a no-op in the standard MPI library allows them to modify their source code to obtain more detailed profiling information, but still be able to link exactly the same code against the standard MPI library.
Notes for Fortran
All MPI routines in Fortran (except for MPI_WTIME and MPI_WTICK) have an additional argument ierr at the end of the argument list. ierr is an integer and has the same meaning as the return value of the routine in C. In Fortran, MPI routines are subroutines, and are invoked with the call statement.All MPI objects (e.g., MPI_Datatype, MPI_Comm) are of type INTEGER in Fortran.
Errors
All MPI routines (except MPI_Wtime and MPI_Wtick) return an error value; C routines as the value of the function and Fortran routines in the last argument. Before the value is returned, the current MPI error handler is called. By default, this error handler aborts the MPI job. The error handler may be changed with MPI_Comm_set_errhandler (for communicators), MPI_File_set_errhandler (for files), and MPI_Win_set_errhandler (for RMA windows). The MPI-1 routine MPI_Errhandler_set may be used but its use is deprecated. The predefined error handler MPI_ERRORS_RETURN may be used to cause error values to be returned. Note that MPI does not guarentee that an MPI program can continue past an error; however, MPI implementations will attempt to continue whenever possible.
- MPI_SUCCESS
- No error; MPI routine completed successfully.
Example Code
The use of MPI_Pcontrol is specific to the profiling package so documentation would have to be provided by such a package.
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Win32 DeinoMPI.2.0.1.msi
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