MPI_Comm_delete_attr
Deletes an attribute value associated with a key on a communicatorint MPI_Comm_delete_attr( MPI_Comm comm, int comm_keyval );
Parameters
- comm
- [in] communicator to which attribute is attached (handle)
- comm_keyval
- [in] The key value of the deleted attribute (integer)
Remarks
This function is the same as MPI_ATTR_DELETE but is needed to match the new communicator specific functions. The use of MPI_ATTR_DELETE is deprecated.
Delete attribute from cache by key. This function invokes the attribute delete function delete_fn specified when the keyval was created. The call will fail if the delete_fn function returns an error code other than MPI_SUCCESS.
Whenever a communicator is replicated using the function MPI_COMM_DUP, all call-back copy functions for attributes that are currently set are invoked (in arbitrary order). Whenever a communicator is deleted using the function MPI_COMM_FREE all callback delete functions for attributes that are currently set are invoked.
Thread and Interrupt Safety
This routine is thread-safe. This means that this routine may be safely used by multiple threads without the need for any user-provided thread locks. However, the routine is not interrupt safe. Typically, this is due to the use of memory allocation routines such as malloc or other non-MPICH runtime routines that are themselves not interrupt-safe.
Notes for Fortran
All MPI routines in Fortran (except for MPI_WTIME and MPI_WTICK) have an additional argument ierr at the end of the argument list. ierr is an integer and has the same meaning as the return value of the routine in C. In Fortran, MPI routines are subroutines, and are invoked with the call statement.All MPI objects (e.g., MPI_Datatype, MPI_Comm) are of type INTEGER in Fortran.
Errors
All MPI routines (except MPI_Wtime and MPI_Wtick) return an error value; C routines as the value of the function and Fortran routines in the last argument. Before the value is returned, the current MPI error handler is called. By default, this error handler aborts the MPI job. The error handler may be changed with MPI_Comm_set_errhandler (for communicators), MPI_File_set_errhandler (for files), and MPI_Win_set_errhandler (for RMA windows). The MPI-1 routine MPI_Errhandler_set may be used but its use is deprecated. The predefined error handler MPI_ERRORS_RETURN may be used to cause error values to be returned. Note that MPI does not guarentee that an MPI program can continue past an error; however, MPI implementations will attempt to continue whenever possible.
- MPI_SUCCESS
- No error; MPI routine completed successfully.
- MPI_ERR_COMM
- Invalid communicator. A common error is to use a null communicator in a call (not even allowed in MPI_Comm_rank).
- MPI_ERR_ARG
- This error class is associated with an error code that indicates that an attempt was made to free one of the permanent keys.
See Also
MPI_Comm_set_attr, MPI_Comm_create_keyvalExample Code
The following sample code illustrates MPI_Comm_delete_attr.
#include "mpi.h"
#include <stdio.h>
/* Test creating and inserting attributes in different orders to ensure that
the list management code handles all cases. */
int checkAttrs( MPI_Comm comm,
int n,
int key[],
int attrval[] );
int checkNoAttrs( MPI_Comm comm,
int n,
int key[] );
int main( int
argc, char *argv[] )
{
int errs = 0;
int key[3],
attrval[3];
int i;
MPI_Comm comm;
MPI_Init( &argc, &argv );
comm = MPI_COMM_WORLD;
/* Create key values */
for (i=0; i<3; i++)
{
MPI_Comm_create_keyval( MPI_NULL_COPY_FN, MPI_NULL_DELETE_FN, &key[i], (void
*)0 );
attrval[i] = 1024 * i;
}
/* Insert attribute in several orders.
Test after put with get, then delete, then confirm delete with get. */
MPI_Comm_set_attr( comm, key[2], &attrval[2] );
MPI_Comm_set_attr( comm, key[1], &attrval[1] );
MPI_Comm_set_attr( comm, key[0], &attrval[0] );
errs += checkAttrs( comm, 3, key, attrval );
MPI_Comm_delete_attr( comm, key[0] );
MPI_Comm_delete_attr( comm, key[1] );
MPI_Comm_delete_attr( comm, key[2] );
errs += checkNoAttrs( comm, 3, key );
MPI_Comm_set_attr( comm, key[1], &attrval[1] );
MPI_Comm_set_attr( comm, key[2], &attrval[2] );
MPI_Comm_set_attr( comm, key[0], &attrval[0] );
errs += checkAttrs( comm, 3, key, attrval );
MPI_Comm_delete_attr( comm, key[2] );
MPI_Comm_delete_attr( comm, key[1] );
MPI_Comm_delete_attr( comm, key[0] );
errs += checkNoAttrs( comm, 3, key );
MPI_Comm_set_attr( comm, key[0], &attrval[0] );
MPI_Comm_set_attr( comm, key[1], &attrval[1] );
MPI_Comm_set_attr( comm, key[2], &attrval[2] );
errs += checkAttrs( comm, 3, key, attrval );
MPI_Comm_delete_attr( comm, key[1] );
MPI_Comm_delete_attr( comm, key[2] );
MPI_Comm_delete_attr( comm, key[0] );
errs += checkNoAttrs( comm, 3, key );
for (i=0; i<3; i++)
{
MPI_Comm_free_keyval( &key[i] );
}
MPI_Finalize();
return 0;
}
int checkAttrs( MPI_Comm comm,
int n,
int key[],
int attrval[] )
{
int errs = 0;
int i, flag,
*val_p;
for (i=0; i<n;
i++) {
MPI_Comm_get_attr( comm, key[i], &val_p, &flag );
if (!flag) {
errs++;
fprintf( stderr, "Attribute for key %d not set\n", i );fflush(stderr);
}
else
if (val_p != &attrval[i]) {
errs++;
fprintf( stderr, "Atribute value for key %d not correct\n", i
);fflush(stderr);
}
}
return errs;
}
int checkNoAttrs( MPI_Comm comm,
int n,
int key[] )
{
int errs = 0;
int i, flag, *val_p;
for (i=0; i<n; i++)
{
MPI_Comm_get_attr( comm, key[i], &val_p, &flag );
if (flag) {
errs++;
fprintf( stderr, "Attribute for key %d set but should be deleted\n", i );fflush(stderr);
}
}
return errs;
}
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